Griffon Vultures Hatched in the Eastern Rhodopes, First Egyptian Vultures Are Back

In the past thousands of Griffon vultures lived in Bulgaria. In the 20th century they became victim of the massive anti-wolve campaigns with poisenous bait. The toxic carrion appeared to be lethal for the vultures and the birds got extinct. In the 80’s a couple of Griffon vultures nested again in the Eastern Rhodopes. Nowadays, thanks to the conservation work of the environmentalists from the Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds more than 40 couples of Griffon vultures nest in the Eastern Rhodopes. Their colonies are protected in several reserves and areas along the Arda river. Griffon Vulture is included in Bulgaria's Red Book of endangered species

Egyptian Vulture is a globally threatened species. A few centuries ago it was a numerous bird and even nested on the hills in Plovdiv (Southern Bulgaria), the second biggest city in this country. Twenty years ago in Bulgaria there were about 100 couples of Egyptian vultures and in 2010 - only 33. If the Egyptian Vulture population decrease continues at the same speed, the species will disappear from Bulgaria in the next decades. In 2010 twenty five couples of Egyptian vultures -75% of their population in Bulgaria - nested in the Eastern Rhodopes according to the Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds. Thanks to the special vulture feeding sites with good supply of “clean” carcasses ( not contaminated) the number of Egyptian vultures in the Eastern Rhodopes has not decreased over the past five years.

Every year, many tourists and photographers visit this the Eastern Rhodopes to observe vultures and take pictures.

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